The moments following a car accident in Montana are often a blur of adrenaline, confusion, and shock. Whether you were rear-ended on a slick street in Great Falls, involved in a high-speed T-bone collision in Billings, or caught in a highway pileup near Missoula, your first instinct is usually to check for broken bones or bleeding. However, one of the most dangerous injuries sustained in Montana wrecks isn’t always visible to the naked eye.
A concussion from a car accident is a serious medical condition that requires immediate attention and legal consideration. Many victims walk away from a crash site thinking they are “fine,” only to find themselves struggling with debilitating headaches, memory loss, and emotional instability days or weeks later.
At Conner, Marr & Pinski, we understand that a “mild” traumatic brain injury is anything but mild to the person living through it. If you are experiencing symptoms of a brain injury after a crash, call us at (406) 727-3550 for a free consultation.
What Is a Concussion After a Car Accident?
A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, or by a hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. In the context of a car accident, this sudden acceleration or deceleration forces the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull.
This movement can create chemical changes in the brain and sometimes stretch and damage brain cells. While medical professionals often describe concussions as mild TBIs because they are usually not life-threatening, their effects can be devastating and long-lasting.
It is a common misconception that you must lose consciousness to have a concussion. In reality, the vast majority of concussions do not involve a “blackout.” You may remain fully conscious but still suffer significant neurological damage.
Common Concussion Symptoms After a Crash
Symptoms of a concussion may not appear immediately. Due to the surge of adrenaline during a collision, your body may mask pain and cognitive deficits. This is why it is vital to monitor your health closely in the days following an accident.
In the minutes or hours following a crash, you might notice:
- Confusion or feeling “in a fog”: A general sense of disorientation.
- Dizziness: Feeling off-balance or as if the room is spinning.
- Nausea or vomiting: Common physical reactions to brain trauma.
- Headache: A feeling of pressure or a persistent throb in the skull.
- Slurred speech: Difficulty articulating words or responding to questions.
However, it is very common to experience concussion symptoms days later. Other delayed symptoms include:
- Sensitivity to light and noise: Finding everyday environments painfully bright or loud.
- Sleep disturbances: Sleeping much more than usual or being unable to fall asleep.
- Emotional changes: Irritability, unexplained sadness, or sudden anxiety.
- Cognitive issues: Difficulty concentrating, memory lapses, or “brain fog.”
If you or a loved one are experiencing any of these symptoms, seeking medical attention is the first priority. The second priority is protecting your legal rights by contacting a car accident attorney at Conner, Marr & Pinski.
Long-Term Effects of a Car Accident Concussion
When a concussion is not treated properly, or when a person suffers multiple impacts, the results can be permanent. Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) occurs when symptoms last for months or even years after the initial injury. These long-term effects often manifest as chronic migraines that interfere with the ability to maintain a standard work schedule or executive dysfunction that makes it difficult to plan, organize, or multitask.
The physical damage to brain tissue can alter a person’s temperament, leading to profound personality changes that strain relationships with family and friends. In Montana, where many residents rely on physical labor or high-concentration jobs in industries like agriculture, healthcare, or engineering, these long-term effects can result in a total loss of earning capacity. A seemingly minor concussion can quickly evolve into a life-altering disability if the proper medical and legal steps aren’t taken early on.
Can You Get a Concussion Without Hitting Your Head?
One of the most frequent questions we hear at Conner, Marr & Pinski is: “I didn’t hit my head on the steering wheel or window. Can I still have a concussion?”
The answer is yes.
This is often referred to as a whiplash-induced concussion. When a vehicle is struck, the force causes the occupant’s neck to whip forward and back violently. This motion causes the brain to strike the interior of the skull. You do not need physical contact with an object to sustain a brain injury. The sheer force of inertia is enough to cause microscopic tearing of brain fibers.
Insurance adjusters often try to argue that if there is no point of impact on the head, there is no injury. We know better. We work with medical experts to prove that the biomechanics of a crash can cause a mild traumatic brain injury in car accident victims, even without a bruise or a bump.
When a Concussion Becomes a Serious Injury Claim
A concussion claim is not just about a headache; it is about how that injury has fundamentally changed your life. In Montana, a concussion becomes a serious injury claim when it impacts your quality of life or your ability to function as you did before the accident.
To build a successful brain injury claim in Montana, we look for evidence of:
- Medical Necessity: Documentation from neurologists, neuropsychologists, and therapists.
- Economic Impact: Lost wages, even if you only missed a few days of work, and future lost earning potential if you can no longer perform your job duties.
- Non-Economic Impact: The pain, suffering, and loss of enjoyment of life that comes with a TBI.
Whether you need a car accident lawyer in Helena or Kalispell, our team is prepared to treat your personal injury claim with the serious attention it deserves.
How Insurance Companies Downplay Brain Injuries
Insurance companies are in the business of minimizing risk and maximizing profit, and they have a specific playbook used to devalue concussion claims. They often rely on the subjective symptom argument, claiming that because concussions often don’t show up on standard MRIs or CT scans the victim is exaggerating their symptoms.
They may also utilize the low impact myth, arguing that because the damage to your vehicle was minor, your body could not have sustained a brain injury. This ignores the scientific reality that the brain is fragile and even low-speed collisions can cause a significant TBI. This is why having a firm experienced in unfair insurance practices is critical.
At Conner, Marr & Pinski, we know how to counter these tactics by using advanced diagnostic evidence and expert testimony to prove the reality of your condition.
What Compensation Is Available for a Concussion Claim in Montana?
If you have suffered a concussion from a car accident, you may be entitled to various forms of compensation. Your compensation should cover:
- Medical Expenses: This includes the initial ER visit, follow-up appointments with neurologists, prescription medications, and cognitive therapy.
- Lost Wages: Compensation for the time you had to take off work because you couldn’t focus, were sensitive to light, or had to attend medical appointments.
- Loss of Future Earnings: If your brain injury prevents you from returning to your previous career or requires you to work fewer hours.
- Pain and Suffering: Compensation for the physical pain and the emotional toll of living with a TBI.
- Loss of Consortium: In cases of severe personality changes, a spouse may be entitled to damages for the loss of companionship and support.
Every case is unique, and Montana law allows for the recovery of these damages to make the victim whole again.
Montana’s Deadline for Filing a Brain Injury Lawsuit
It is important to act quickly. In Montana, the statute of limitations for most personal injury claims is three years from the date of the accident. However, waiting is never a good idea.
In brain injury cases, evidence can disappear. Witnesses’ memories fade, and more importantly, the gap in treatment becomes a weapon for the insurance company. If you wait six months to see a doctor about your dizziness after a car accident, the insurance company will argue that something else must have caused it in the intervening months.
Talk to a Personal Injury Lawyer About Your Concussion
If you are struggling with post concussion symptoms after a car accident, do not suffer in silence. The confusion, the headaches, and the irritability are not all in your head. These are real physical injuries that deserve compensation and proper medical care. The path to recovery can be long and exhausting, but you do not have to walk it alone.
Whether you were injured by a distracted driver on I-15 or a drunk driver in town, we are here to hold the negligent parties accountable. Let us handle the insurance adjusters and the legal deadlines while you focus on your health and your family. We take all car accident cases on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing unless we win your case.
Contact Conner, Marr & Pinski today. Call us at (406) 727-3550 to schedule your free, no-obligation consultation.
Feel free to reach out and speak with our experienced team of professionals who are here to provide you with guidance.